ELECTRIC MOTOR CONTROLS



Once the proper motor is selected, understanding the many various control devices available and
their uses and limitations becomes an important part related to reliable operation  and protection of
the motor and the personnel using the motor.

Motor Control Topics

There are four major motor control topics or categories to consider.  Each of these has several
subcategories and sometimes the subcategories overlap to some extent.   Certain pieces of motor
control equipment can accomplish multiple functions from each of the topics or categories.

C The four categories include:

1)  Starting the Motor

Disconnecting Means
Across the Line Starting
Reduced Voltage Starting

2) Motor Protection

Overcurrent Protection
Overload Protection
Other Protection (voltage, phase, etc)
Environment

3)  Stopping the Motor

Coasting
Electrical Braking
Mechanical Braking

4) Motor Operational Control

Speed Control
Reversing
Jogging
Sequence Control